John Martin
British 1789-1854 John Martin Gallery His first exhibited subject picture, Sadak in Search of the Waters of Oblivion (now in the St. Louis Art Museum), was hung in the Ante-room of the Royal Academy in 1812, and sold for fifty guineas. It was followed by the Expulsion (1813), Paradise (1813), Clytie (1814), and Joshua Commanding the Sun to Stand Still upon Gibeon (1816). In 1821 appeared his Belshazzar's Feast, which excited much favorable and hostile comment, and was awarded a prize of £200 at the British Institution, where the Joshua had previously carried off a premium of £100. Then came the Destruction of Herculaneum (1822), the Creation (1824), the Eve of the Deluge (1841), and a series of other Biblical and imaginative subjects. The Plains of Heaven is thought to reflect his memories of the Allendale of his youth. Martin's large paintings were inspired by "contemporary dioramas or panoramas, popular entertainments in which large painted cloths were displayed, and animated by the skilful use of artificial light. Martin has often been claimed as a forerunner of the epic cinema, and there is no doubt that the pioneer director D. W. Griffith was aware of his work." In turn, the diorama makers borrowed Martin's work, to the point of plagiarism. A 2000-square-foot version of Belshazzar's Feast was mounted at a facility called the British Diorama in 1833; Martin tried, but failed, to shut down the display with a court order. Another diorama of the same picture was staged in New York City in 1835. These dioramas were tremendous successes with their audiences, but wounded Martin's reputation in the serious art world.

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John Martin Sadak in Search of the Waters of Oblivion oil painting


Sadak in Search of the Waters of Oblivion
1812(1812) Medium oil on canvas Dimensions 72 1/8 x 51 5/8 in. (183.2 x 131.1 cm) cjr
Painting ID::  92953
John Martin
Sadak in Search of the Waters of Oblivion
1812(1812) Medium oil on canvas Dimensions 72 1/8 x 51 5/8 in. (183.2 x 131.1 cm) cjr
   
   
     

John Martin Belshazzar's Feast. oil painting


Belshazzar's Feast.
1820(1820) cjr
Painting ID::  94518
John Martin
Belshazzar's Feast.
1820(1820) cjr
   
   
     

John Martin Manfred on the Jungfrau oil painting


Manfred on the Jungfrau
1837 Type Watercolour cyf
Painting ID::  94977
John Martin
Manfred on the Jungfrau
1837 Type Watercolour cyf
   
   
     

John Martin The Stables Viewed from the Chateau at Versailles oil painting


The Stables Viewed from the Chateau at Versailles
between 1688(1688) and 1690(1690) Medium oil on canvas cyf
Painting ID::  96090
John Martin
The Stables Viewed from the Chateau at Versailles
between 1688(1688) and 1690(1690) Medium oil on canvas cyf
   
   
     

John Martin View of the Orangerie oil painting


View of the Orangerie
between 1688(1688) and 1690(1690) Medium oil on canvas cyf
Painting ID::  96091
John Martin
View of the Orangerie
between 1688(1688) and 1690(1690) Medium oil on canvas cyf
   
   
     

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     John Martin
     British 1789-1854 John Martin Gallery His first exhibited subject picture, Sadak in Search of the Waters of Oblivion (now in the St. Louis Art Museum), was hung in the Ante-room of the Royal Academy in 1812, and sold for fifty guineas. It was followed by the Expulsion (1813), Paradise (1813), Clytie (1814), and Joshua Commanding the Sun to Stand Still upon Gibeon (1816). In 1821 appeared his Belshazzar's Feast, which excited much favorable and hostile comment, and was awarded a prize of £200 at the British Institution, where the Joshua had previously carried off a premium of £100. Then came the Destruction of Herculaneum (1822), the Creation (1824), the Eve of the Deluge (1841), and a series of other Biblical and imaginative subjects. The Plains of Heaven is thought to reflect his memories of the Allendale of his youth. Martin's large paintings were inspired by "contemporary dioramas or panoramas, popular entertainments in which large painted cloths were displayed, and animated by the skilful use of artificial light. Martin has often been claimed as a forerunner of the epic cinema, and there is no doubt that the pioneer director D. W. Griffith was aware of his work." In turn, the diorama makers borrowed Martin's work, to the point of plagiarism. A 2000-square-foot version of Belshazzar's Feast was mounted at a facility called the British Diorama in 1833; Martin tried, but failed, to shut down the display with a court order. Another diorama of the same picture was staged in New York City in 1835. These dioramas were tremendous successes with their audiences, but wounded Martin's reputation in the serious art world.

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